India’s National Security Adviser Ajit Doval held a telephone conversation with Iran’s Supreme National Security Council Secretary, Dr Mohsen Rezaei, on October 12, 2026, as tensions continued across West Asia. The discussion focused on recent regional and international developments, along with issues of mutual interest to both countries, according to a statement shared by the Iranian Embassy in New Delhi.
The conversation represents continued diplomatic engagement between New Delhi and Tehran at a time when instability in the Middle East is raising concerns over regional security, commercial shipping and energy supplies. Although the embassy confirmed that the two officials exchanged views on a range of issues, it did not disclose specific details of their discussions. Indian authorities had not issued a separate public statement on the call at the time of reporting.
Maritime security has emerged as a significant concern for India amid reports of attacks involving commercial vessels in the Gulf region and the Strait of Hormuz. The waterway is a critical route for international energy shipments, making disruptions a potential concern for oil supplies, shipping costs and global trade. India also has substantial economic interests in the region and a large Indian community living and working across Gulf countries.
The latest conversation took place against the backdrop of heightened regional tensions and diplomatic efforts to address disagreements involving Iran and the United States. Developments around the Strait of Hormuz remain particularly important, as any prolonged disruption to maritime traffic could have consequences for international markets and countries dependent on energy imports.
The safety of Indian nationals and merchant vessels has also become an important priority for New Delhi. Recent maritime incidents involving ships carrying Indian crew members have prompted continued monitoring and coordination by Indian authorities. Maintaining communication with regional stakeholders is therefore significant for protecting Indian interests and supporting efforts to reduce the risk of further escalation.
India and Iran have maintained diplomatic engagement on regional affairs, trade and connectivity. Their relationship also carries strategic importance because of Iran’s geographical position and its relevance to regional transport networks linking India with West Asia and Central Asia. However, the latest telephone conversation should not be interpreted as an announcement of any new agreement, as no specific outcomes or commitments were publicly disclosed.
The exchange between Doval and Rezaei highlights the importance of continued communication between the two countries as the regional security situation evolves. For India, developments in West Asia have direct implications for energy security, maritime commerce, regional stability and the protection of its citizens abroad. Further diplomatic engagement may remain important as New Delhi monitors the situation and supports efforts to resolve regional disputes through dialogue.